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dc.title | Xanthan and gellan degradation by bacteria of activated sludge | en |
dc.contributor.author | Muchová, Markéta | |
dc.contributor.author | Růžička, Jan | |
dc.contributor.author | Julinová, Markéta | |
dc.contributor.author | Doležalová, Magda | |
dc.contributor.author | Houser, Josef | |
dc.contributor.author | Koutný, Marek | |
dc.contributor.author | Buňková, Leona | |
dc.relation.ispartof | Water Science and Technology | |
dc.identifier.issn | 0273-1223 Scopus Sources, Sherpa/RoMEO, JCR | |
dc.date.issued | 2009 | |
utb.relation.volume | 60 | |
utb.relation.issue | 4 | |
dc.citation.spage | 965 | |
dc.citation.epage | 973 | |
dc.type | article | |
dc.language.iso | en | |
dc.publisher | IWA Publishing | en |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.2166/wst.2009.443 | |
dc.relation.uri | http://www.iwaponline.com/wst/06004/wst060040965.htm | |
dc.subject | aktivovaný kal | cs |
dc.subject | bakterie | cs |
dc.subject | degradace | cs |
dc.subject | gellan | cs |
dc.subject | xanthan aktivovaný kal | cs |
dc.subject | bakterie | cs |
dc.subject | degradace | cs |
dc.subject | gellan | cs |
dc.subject | xanthan | cs |
dc.subject | activated sludge | en |
dc.subject | bacteria | en |
dc.subject | degradation | en |
dc.subject | gellan | en |
dc.subject | xanthan activated sludge | en |
dc.subject | bacteria | en |
dc.subject | degradation | en |
dc.subject | gellan | en |
dc.subject | xanthan activated sludge | en |
dc.subject | bacteria | en |
dc.subject | degradation | en |
dc.subject | gellan | en |
dc.subject | xanthan | en |
dc.description.abstract | Vzhledem ke zvyšujícímu se množství xanthanu a gellanu používanému v potravinářství, kosmetice a farmaceutickém průmyslu byla provedena studie degradačních bakterií přítomných v aktivovaném kalu. Aktivovaný kal byl schopen rozložit oba polysacharidy během 7 dnů, přičemž počty degradačních bakterií byly odhednuty na 10(5) buněk v gramu sušiny kalu. Isolace degradérů ukázala klíčovou roli rodu Paenibacillus při degradaci xanthanu a rodu Verrucomicrobium při degradaci gellanu. Další pokusy ukázaly, že oba mikroorganismy byly schopny degradace i jiných typů polysacharidů. | cs |
dc.description.abstract | Owing to increasing amounts of xanthan and gellan in food, cosmetics and pharmaceuticals, as well as in some technical spheres, studies were carried out on the xanthan and gellan degrading bacteria present in activated sludge. The activated sludge used in the study was able to degrade both carbohydrates over 7 days, with levels of xanthan and gellan utilizing microbes estimated at 10(5) cells/g of dry sludge weight. Isolating key degrading bacteria revealed the important role of genus Paenibacillus in xanthan degradation and prosthecate bacterium Verrucomicrobium sp. GD, which was capable of gellan utilization. Further tests performed with both strains showed they were able to degrade other types of carbohydrate polymers, and that Verrucomicrobium sp. GD did not possess extracellular free gellan depolymerase. | en |
utb.faculty | Faculty of Technology | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10563/1000981 | |
utb.identifier.rivid | RIV/70883521:28110/09:63508049!RIV10-MSM-28110___ | |
utb.identifier.obdid | 43859408 | |
utb.identifier.scopus | 2-s2.0-70349941434 | |
utb.identifier.wok | 000269550700015 | |
utb.source | j-riv | |
utb.contributor.internalauthor | Muchová, Markéta | |
utb.contributor.internalauthor | Růžička, Jan | |
utb.contributor.internalauthor | Julinová, Markéta | |
utb.contributor.internalauthor | Doležalová, Magda | |
utb.contributor.internalauthor | Houser, Josef | |
utb.contributor.internalauthor | Koutný, Marek | |
utb.contributor.internalauthor | Buňková, Leona |