Kontaktujte nás | Jazyk: čeština English
dc.title | Portfolio risk-return analysis: The case of the automotive industry in the Czech Republic | en |
dc.contributor.author | Aliu, Florin | |
dc.contributor.author | Pavelková, Drahomíra | |
dc.contributor.author | Dehning, Bruce | |
dc.relation.ispartof | Journal of International Studies | |
dc.identifier.issn | 2071-8330 Scopus Sources, Sherpa/RoMEO, JCR | |
dc.date.issued | 2017 | |
utb.relation.volume | 10 | |
utb.relation.issue | 4 | |
dc.citation.spage | 72 | |
dc.citation.epage | 83 | |
dc.type | article | |
dc.language.iso | en | |
dc.publisher | Centre of Sociological Research | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.14254/2071-8330.2017/10-4/5 | |
dc.relation.uri | http://jois.eu/?377,en_portfolio-risk-return-analysis-the-case-of-the-automotive-industry-in-the-czech-republic | |
dc.subject | Automotive industry | en |
dc.subject | Portfolio diversification | en |
dc.subject | Portfolio theory | en |
dc.subject | Risk-return analysis | en |
dc.description.abstract | Risk has always been the concern of managers and shareholders as a part of decision-making processes. Managers tend to control unsystematic risk mostly while trying to minimize the exposure to systematic (market) risk. The paper aims to assess the risk level and risk-return tradeoffs for the companies operating in Czech automotive industry. A diversification formula and calculation of returns using return-on-equity were employed on the yearly basis from 2005 till 2014. The returns and risk calculations were conducted on the portfolio of auto manufacturers, followed by the portfolio of auto suppliers, while the third one was performed for suppliers and manufacturers taken together. The results of the study show that the average correlation coefficient tends to decrease when we move from manufacturers to suppliers, while increasing when we join manufacturers and suppliers in one portfolio. The highest diversification benefit has been reached in the portfolio of auto suppliers. The highest risk is manifested for the portfolio of manufacturers, while the lowest – in the portfolio of auto suppliers. Risk level declined when we joined manufacturers and suppliers in comparison with risk of manufacturers alone. However, the lowest risk and the highest risk-return tradeoff were achieved in the portfolio of suppliers. © Foundation of International Studies, 2017 and CSR, 2017. | en |
utb.faculty | Faculty of Management and Economics | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10563/1007695 | |
utb.identifier.obdid | 43877264 | |
utb.identifier.scopus | 2-s2.0-85039802161 | |
utb.source | j-scopus | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2018-01-15T16:31:40Z | |
dc.date.available | 2018-01-15T16:31:40Z | |
dc.description.sponsorship | 16-25536S, GACR;GAČR, Grantová Agentura České Republiky | |
dc.rights | Attribution 3.0 Unported | |
dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ | |
dc.rights.access | openAccess | |
utb.contributor.internalauthor | Aliu, Florin | |
utb.contributor.internalauthor | Pavelková, Drahomíra | |
utb.fulltext.affiliation | Florin Aliu Tomas Bata University in Zlín Zlín, Czech Republic aliu@utb.cz Drahomira Pavelkova Tomas Bata University in Zlín Zlín, Czech Republic pavelkova@utb.cz Bruce Dehning Chapman University Orange, USA, California bdehning@chapman.edu | |
utb.fulltext.dates | Received: June, 2017 1st Revision: August, 2017 Accepted: November, 2017 | |
utb.fulltext.references | Alexander, C., &Dimitriu, A. (2005). Indexing and statistical arbitrage. The Journal of Portfolio Management, 31(2), 50-63. Behr, P., Guettler, A., &Miebs, F. (2013). On portfolio optimization: Imposing the right constraints. Journal of Banking & Finance, 37(4), 1232-1242. Bertero, E., & Mayer, C. (1990). Structure and performance: Global interdependence of stock markets around the crash of October 1987. European Economic Review, 34(6), 1155-1180. Bird, R., & Tippett, M. (1986). Note - Naive Diversification and Portfolio Risk - A Note. Management Science, 32(2), 244-251. Brands, S., & Gallagher, D. R. (2005). Portfolio selection, diversification and fund‐of‐funds: a note. Accounting & Finance, 45(2), 185-197. Brealey, R., Myers, S. C., & Marcus, A. J. (2007). Fundamentals of Corporate Finance. Mc Graw Hill, New York. Butler, K. C., & Joaquin, D. C. (2002). Are the gains from international portfolio diversification exaggerated? The influence of downside risk in bear markets. Journal of International Money and Finance, 21(7), 981-1011. Chen, M. H. (2003). Risk and return: CAPM and CCAPM. The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, 43(2), 369-393. Cleary, S., & Copp, D. (1999). Diversification with Canadian stocks: How much is enough. Canadian Investment Review, 12(3), 7-16. DeMiguel, V., Martin-Utrera, A., & Nogales, F. J. (2013). Size matters: Optimal calibration of shrinkage estimators for portfolio selection. Journal of Banking & Finance, 37(8), 3018-3034. Drake, P.P. and J.F. Frank 2010. The Basics of Finance. New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, Inc Dwyer, G. and Hafer, R. (1988), “Are national stock markets linked?”, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Review, Vol 70, pp. 3-14 Domian, D. L., Louton, D. A., & Racine, M. D. (2007). Diversification in portfolios of individual stocks: 100 stocks are not enough. Financial Review, 42(4), 557-570. Eun, C. S., & Shim, S. (1989). International transmission of stock marketmovements. Journal of financial and quantitative Analysis, 24(02), 241-256. Evans, J. L., & Archer, S. H. (1968). Diversification and the reduction of dispersion: an empirical analysis. The Journal of Finance, 23(5), 761-767. Fama, Eugene F. (1968a). Risk, Return and Equilibrium. Chicago: Center for Mathematical Studies in Business and Economics, University of Chicago. Report No. 6831. Fama, Eugene F. (1968b). Risk, Return, and Equilibrium: Some Clarifying Comments. Journal of Finance, 23, 29-40. Fernandez, P. (2015). CAPM: an absurd model. Business Valuation Review, 34(1), 4-23. Jeon, B. N., & Vonfurstenberg, G. M. (1990). Growing international co-movement in stock-price indexes. Quarterly Review of Economics and Business, 30(3), 15-30. Jennings, E. H. (1971). An empirical analysis of some aspects of common stock diversification. Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 797-813. Johnson, K. H., & Donald, S. S. (1974). A note on diversification and the reduction of dispersion. Journal of Financial Economics, 1, 365-372. Khan, T. A. (2011). Co-integration of international stock markets: An investigation of diversification opportunities. Undergraduate Economic Review, 8(1), 7. Kozelsky, T., & Novák, R. (2015). Automotive Industry: Future Trends. EU Office ČS. Markowitz, H. (1952). Portfolio selection. The Journal of Finance, 7(1), 77-91. Markowitz, H. (1959). Portfolio Selection, Efficient Diversification of Investments. J. Wiley. Maxton, G. P., & Wormald, J. (2004). Time for a Model Change: Re-engineering the Global Automotive Industry. Cambridge University Press. Medo, M., Yeung, C. H., & Zhang, Y. C. (2009). How to quantify the influence of correlations on investment diversification. International Review of Financial Analysis, 18(1), 34-39. Mohamad, S., Hassan, T., & Muhamad S. Z. (2006). Diversification across economic sectors and implication on portfolio investments in Malaysia. International Journal of Economics and Management, 1(1), 155-172. Nieuwenhuis, P., & Wells, P. (eds.) (2015). The Global Automotive Industry. Chichester, UK: Wiley. Olibe, K. O., Michello, F. A., & Thorne, J. (2008). Systematic risk and international diversification: An empirical perspective. International Review of Financial Analysis, 17(4), 681-698. Observations of economic complexity (OEC). (2016). Retrieved from http://atlas.media.mit.edu/en/profile/country/cze/ Ray, C. (2010). Extreme risk management: revolutionary approaches to evaluating and measuring risk. McGraw-Hill Education. Sentana, E. (2004). Factor representing portfolios in large asset markets. Journal of Econometrics, 119(2), 257-289. Tang, G. Y. N. (2004). How efficient is naive portfolio diversification? An educational note. The International Journal of Management Science, 32(2), 155-160. Soros, G. (2003). The Alchemy of Finance. John Wiley & Sons. Sharpe, W. F. (1964). Capital asset prices: A theory of market equilibrium under conditions of risk. The Journal of Finance, 19(3), 425-442. Shukla, R. (2004). The value of active portfolio management. Journal of Economics and Business, 56(4), 331-346. Statman, M. (1987). How many stocks make a diversified portfolio? Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 22(03), 353-363. Surz, R. J., & Price, M. (2000). The truth about diversification by the numbers. The Journal of Investing, 9(4), 93-95. Tang, G. Y. (2004). How efficient is naive portfolio diversification? An educational note. Omega, 32(2), 155-160. Tofallis, C. (2008). Investment volatility: A critique of standard beta estimation and a simple way forward. European Journal of Operational Research, 187(3), 1358-1367. Tola, V., Fabrizio, L., Mauro, G. & Rosario, N.M. (2008). Cluster analysis for portfolio optimization. Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 32(1), 235 - 258. Van Biesebroeck, J., & Sturgeon, T. J. (2010). Effects of the 2008-09 crisis on the automotive industry in developing countries: a global value chain perspective. Global Value Chains in a Postcrisis World, Washington, DC: The World Bank, 209-244. | |
utb.fulltext.sponsorship | Authors are grateful for the support provided by the Czech Science Foundation, project No. 16-25536S: “Methodology of Developing a Predictive Model of Sector and Company Performance in the Macroeconomic Context”. | |
utb.scopus.affiliation | Tomas Bata University in Zlín, Zlín, Czech Republic; Chapman University, Orange, CA, United States | |
utb.fulltext.projects | 16-25536S |