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Alcohol use disorders among Slovak and Czech university students: A closer look at tobacco use, cannabis use and socio-demographic characteristics

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dc.title Alcohol use disorders among Slovak and Czech university students: A closer look at tobacco use, cannabis use and socio-demographic characteristics en
dc.contributor.author Gavurová, Beáta
dc.contributor.author Ivanková, Viera
dc.contributor.author Rigelský, Martin
dc.relation.ispartof International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
dc.identifier.issn 1661-7827 Scopus Sources, Sherpa/RoMEO, JCR
dc.identifier.issn 1660-4601 Scopus Sources, Sherpa/RoMEO, JCR
dc.date.issued 2021
utb.relation.volume 18
utb.relation.issue 21
dc.type article
dc.language.iso en
dc.publisher MDPI
dc.identifier.doi 10.3390/ijerph182111565
dc.relation.uri https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/21/11565
dc.subject alcohol dependence en
dc.subject tobacco en
dc.subject cannabis en
dc.subject marijuana en
dc.subject smoking en
dc.subject COVID-19 pandemic en
dc.subject young adults en
dc.subject substance use en
dc.subject socio-demographic en
dc.description.abstract The main objective of the research was to examine the associations between problematic alcohol use, tobacco use and cannabis use among Czech and Slovak university students during the early COVID-19 pandemic. The research sample consisted of 1422 participants from the Czech Republic (CZ) and 1677 from the Slovak Republic (SK). The analyses included university students who drank alcohol in the past year (CZ: 1323 (93%); SK: 1526 (91%)). Regarding the analysed measures, the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) and its subscales, the Glover-Nilsson Smoking Behavioral Questionnaire (GN-SBQ) and the Cannabis Abuse Screening Test (CAST) were selected to identify substance-related behaviour. Age, gender and residence were included in the analyses as socio-demographic variables. Correlation and regression analyses were used to achieve the main objective of the research. The main results revealed that the use of tobacco and cannabis were positively associated with alcohol use disorders among Czech and Slovak university students. Additionally, males were more likely to report alcohol use disorders. In the Czech Republic, it was found that students living in dormitories were characterized by a lower AUDIT score. The opposite situation was found in the Slovak Republic. Czech and Slovak policy-makers are encouraged to develop alcohol use prevention programs for university students in line with these findings. © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. en
utb.faculty Faculty of Management and Economics
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10563/1010649
utb.identifier.obdid 43882739
utb.identifier.scopus 2-s2.0-85118353772
utb.identifier.wok 000720034200001
utb.source j-scopus
dc.date.accessioned 2021-11-19T09:40:24Z
dc.date.available 2021-11-19T09:40:24Z
dc.description.sponsorship Vedecká Grantová Agentúra MŠVVaŠ SR a SAV, VEGA: 1/0797/20; Univerzita Tomáše Bati ve Zlíně: RO/2020/05
dc.description.sponsorship Internal Grant Agency of FaME Tomas Bata University [RO/2020/05]; Scientific Grant Agency of the Ministry of Education, Science, Research, and Sport of the Slovak Republic; Slovak Academy Sciences [VEGA 1/0797/20]
dc.rights Attribution 4.0 International
dc.rights.uri https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.access openAccess
utb.ou Center for Applied Economic Research
utb.contributor.internalauthor Gavurová, Beáta
utb.fulltext.affiliation Beata Gavurova 1,* , Viera Ivankova 2 and Martin Rigelsky 3 1 Center for Applied Economic Research, Faculty of Management and Economics, Tomas Bata University in Zlín, Mostní 5139, 760 00 Zlín, Czech Republic 2 Faculty of Mining, Ecology, Process Control and Geotechnologies, Technical University of Košice, Letná 9, 042 00 Košice, Slovakia; viera.ivankova@tuke.sk 3 Faculty of Management, University of Prešov in Prešov, Konštantínova 16, 080 01 Prešov, Slovakia; martin.rigelsky@unipo.sk * Correspondence: gavurova@utb.cz
utb.fulltext.dates Received: 2 October 2021 Accepted: 2 November 2021 Published: 3 November 2021
utb.fulltext.sponsorship Funding: This research was supported by the Internal Grant Agency of FaME Tomas Bata University in Zlin: RO/2020/05: “Economic quantification of marketing processes that focus on value increase for a patient in a process of system creation to measure and control efficiency in health facilities in the Czech Republic”. This research was supported by the Scientific Grant Agency of the Ministry of Education, Science, Research, and Sport of the Slovak Republic and the Slovak Academy Sciences as part of the research project VEGA 1/0797/20.
utb.wos.affiliation [Gavurova, Beata] Tomas Bata Univ Zlin, Fac Management & Econ, Ctr Appl Econ Res, Mostni 5139, Zlin 76000, Czech Republic; [Ivankova, Viera] Tech Univ Kosice, Fac Min Ecol Proc Control & Geotechnol, Letna 9, Kosice 04200, Slovakia; [Rigelsky, Martin] Univ Presov Presov, Fac Management, Konstantinova 16, Presov 08001, Slovakia
utb.scopus.affiliation Center for Applied Economic Research, Faculty of Management and Economics, Tomas Bata University in Zlín, Mostní 5139, Zlín, 760 00, Czech Republic; Faculty of Mining, Ecology, Process Control and Geotechnologies, Technical University of Košice, Letná 9, Košice, 042 00, Slovakia; Faculty of Management, University of Prešov in Prešov, Konštantínova 16, Prešov, 080 01, Slovakia
utb.fulltext.projects RO/2020/05
utb.fulltext.projects VEGA 1/0797/20
utb.fulltext.faculty Faculty of Management and Economics
utb.fulltext.ou Centre for Applied Economic Research
utb.identifier.jel -
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Attribution 4.0 International Kromě případů, kde je uvedeno jinak, licence tohoto záznamu je Attribution 4.0 International