Nitrogen content, dietary fiber, and digestibility in algal food products

Abstract

Byly sledovány základní nutriční parametry u sladkovodních a mořských druhů sinic a řas (Spirulina pacifica, Spirulina platensis, Chlorella pyrenoidosa, Palmaria palmata, Porphyra tenera, Eisenia bicyclis, Hizikia fusiformis, Laminaria japonica, Undaria pinnatifida).

The basic nutritional aspects and parameters of freshwater and marine algal food products are described. Blue-green algae (Spirulina pacifica, S. platensis), green algae (Chlorella pyrenoidosa), red algae (Palmaria palmata, Porphyra tenera), and brown algae (Eisenia bicyclis, Hizikia fusiformis, Laminaria japonica, Undaria pinnatifida) were used for this purpose. The ash content, total nitrogen, dietary fibers, and in vitro digestibility of the above-mentioned algal species were studied.The total nitrogen contents were analysed using a modified Winkler?s method

in the process, higher nitrogen contents were observed in freshwater algae than in marine ones. For the analysis of dietary fiber contents, the instrument Ankom220 Fibre Analyser was used. The marine brown algae species were generally assigned higher contents of dietary fiber than the freshwater algal products. The results of the dietary fiber analysis differed with the methodologies used.