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Title: | The raw milk quality from organic and conventional agriculture | ||||||||||
Author: | Čuboň, Juraj; Foltys, Vladimír; Haščík, Peter; Kačániová, Miroslava; Ubrežiová, Iveta; Kráčmar, Stanislav; Vavrišínová, Klára | ||||||||||
Document type: | Peer-reviewed article (English) | ||||||||||
Source document: | Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis. 2008, vol. 56, issue 5, p. 25-30 | ||||||||||
ISSN: | 1211-8516 (Sherpa/RoMEO, JCR) | ||||||||||
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DOI: | https://doi.org/10.11118/actaun200856050025 | ||||||||||
Abstract: | The average total bacteria count was 88.10^3 CFU.ml-1 in the organic milk and 51.10^3 CFU.ml-1 in conventional milk. In accordance to Council regulations EU 2092/1991 in organic agriculture and the processing of nondegradable detergents can not be used because of environmental protection. Total bacteria count in organic milk in every sample is in accordance with Commission regulations 1662/2006 EU and 284/2004. The milk for human consumption can be processed when contains mostly 100.103CFU.ml-1 of total bacteria count. Lower somatic cells in organic milk (219.10^3.ml-1) shows that conditions of organic farming are suitable for health of mammary gland Higher calcium content 144.29 mg.l00g-1 and better heat resistant (1.86 ml) corresponded with higher technological quality of organic milk. In the organic milk was higher fat content (4.23 g 100g-1), protein (3.41 g.100g-1) and lower lactose content (4.72 g.100g-1) . The organic milk had significantly higher content of calcium (144.29 mg.100g-1) and higher milk heat stability (1.38ml). Technological and chemical parameters of organic milk are more suitable mainly to cheese production. It seems that better conditions for health state are in the organic farming and this could be one of the important factors for improvement of cow longevity in the future. | ||||||||||
Full text: | http://acta.mendelu.cz/media/pdf/actaun_2008056050025.pdf | ||||||||||
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